The California 461 form is used by major donors and independent expenditure committees to report their campaign contributions and expenditures. Major donors are individuals or entities that contribute $10,000 or more in a calendar year to state or local officeholders, candidates, or committees. Independent expenditure committees report expenditures of $1,000 or more made to support or oppose candidates or ballot measures. This form ensures transparency in political financing and helps to maintain the integrity of the electoral process.
Individuals or entities that qualify as major donors or independent expenditure committees must file Form 461. Specifically, anyone who makes monetary or nonmonetary contributions totaling $10,000 or more in a calendar year, or who makes independent expenditures of $1,000 or more, must complete this form. Additionally, candidates or officeholders using personal funds for similar contributions or expenditures must also file Form 461.
The filing location depends on the nature of your contributions or expenditures. If more than 50% of your activities support state candidates or measures across multiple counties, file with the Secretary of State. For activities concentrated in a single county, submit the form to the county election official. If your contributions or expenditures are focused within a city, file with the city clerk. Always include the original and one copy of the form when filing.
Yes, there are specific deadlines for filing Form 461, which vary depending on the type of statement being filed. Generally, the “period covered” by the statement begins the day after the closing date of your last filed statement. If this is your first statement of the calendar year, start from January 1. It is crucial to check the Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC) website for detailed deadlines and to ensure compliance.
If you need to amend a previously filed Form 461, check the “Amendment” box on the form. Enter the period covered by the statement you are amending and provide the amended information. Ensure that you complete all relevant sections, including the summary. A responsible officer must sign the amended form, just as with the original. Keep in mind that transparency is key, so disclose all necessary changes accurately.