What is a California General Power of Attorney?
A California General Power of Attorney is a legal document that allows one person, known as the principal, to appoint another person, called the agent or attorney-in-fact, to act on their behalf. This authority can cover a wide range of financial and legal matters, such as managing bank accounts, signing checks, and handling real estate transactions. The principal can specify the powers granted to the agent, and this document can be tailored to meet specific needs.
When does a General Power of Attorney become effective?
A General Power of Attorney can be effective immediately upon signing, or it can be set to become effective at a future date or upon the occurrence of a specific event, such as the principal becoming incapacitated. If it is set to become effective only upon incapacitation, it is often referred to as a "springing" power of attorney. It is important for the principal to clearly outline when the powers will take effect in the document.
Can I revoke a General Power of Attorney in California?
Yes, a General Power of Attorney can be revoked at any time as long as the principal is mentally competent. To revoke the document, the principal must create a written notice of revocation and communicate it to the agent and any institutions or individuals that may rely on the power of attorney. It is advisable to formally cancel the document by filing a revocation with the county recorder's office, especially if the original power of attorney was recorded.
What happens if the principal becomes incapacitated?
If the principal becomes incapacitated and the General Power of Attorney does not have a springing clause, the agent can continue to act on behalf of the principal. However, if the principal has not designated a durable power of attorney, the authority may end upon incapacitation. In such cases, a court may need to appoint a conservator to manage the principal's affairs. It is crucial to discuss these scenarios with a legal professional to ensure that the principal's wishes are respected.